Thursday, December 10, 2009

Soldiers lack confidentiality in seeking help for PTSD

Maybe this post title should be "who can they trust" when this happens?


Military Rules Said to Hinder Therapy

By JAMES DAO and DAN FROSCH
Published: December 6, 2009
Pfc. Jeffery Meier, who struggled with post-traumatic stress disorder and drug addiction after two deployments to Iraq, got an appointment in August to see a psychiatrist at Fort Carson, Colo.


But when he arrived for his first session, he was asked to sign a waiver explaining that under certain circumstances, including if he admitted violating military laws, his conversations with his therapist might not be kept confidential. He refused to sign.

Private Meier, who is seeking a medical discharge from the Army, was given counseling anyway. But he says he never opened up to his therapist, fearing that actions taken in the heat of battle might be disclosed to prosecutors. “How can you go and talk about wartime problems when you feel that if you mention anything wrong, you’re going to be prosecuted?” he said in an interview.

He is not alone in his wariness. Many soldiers, lawyers and mental health workers say that the rules governing confidentiality of psychotherapist-patient relations in the military are porous. The rules breed suspicion among troops toward therapists, those people say, reducing the effectiveness of treatment and complicating the Pentagon’s efforts to encourage personnel to seek care.

The problem with the military rules, experts say, is that they do not safeguard the confidentiality of mental health communications and records as strongly as federal rules of evidence for civilians. Both systems say therapists should report patients when they seem a threat to themselves or to others. But the military rules include additional exceptions that could be applied to a wide range of suspected infractions, experts say.
read more here
http://www.nytimes.com/2009/12/07/us/07therapists.html?_r=1


This adds to the more barriers to seeking help. It's not bad enough they were first assaulted when they sought help for "not being able to get over it" or being a "slacker" or ridiculed for being weak, now we find out they have been told that what they say in therapy can come back to bite them. This is not a good thing. How is it that civilians end up having so many rights to protect their privacy but the troops have nothing? How can they expect the men and women serving to be honest with therapists when nothing is held in confidence?

When I get requests for help, they are fully aware I am a blogger but they are also fully aware what they tell me will not show up anywhere. The rules for a Chaplain are simple. I only have to report if they are a danger to themselves or to someone else. Anything else is between them and me. It is not my job to judge them or diagnosis them. It is my job to help them begin to heal and understand what is happening inside of them. Since I cannot help them get a claim approved or medicate them, whatever they tell me is taken on face value. After all, they know I can't do much for them unless they are honest with me. In turn, I can't help them if they do not trust me. It has taken a lot of years to get to the point where they know they can. How can the military ever begin to think the soldiers will trust them when they refuse to prove they can be trusted?

PTSD and redeployed:Whittier Family's story

Whittier family's wounds of war compounded by multiple deployments
By Bethania Palma Markus, Staff Writer
Posted: 12/06/2009 06:01:54 AM PST
WHITTIER - Rossana Cambran choked back tears as she recalled watching her son, Arturo Cambron Jr., suffer a flashback.

The now-26-year-old Army soldier was at home on leave in between combat tours in Iraq. He had just returned from a night out with friends when something triggered a memory from a not-so-distant but traumatic past.

Suddenly, she said, her third of four children lost touch with reality and thought he was back in a war zone thousands of miles away.

"He was on the ground outside acting like he was on a walkie talkie, giving coordinates to his buddies," the 53-year-old Whittier woman said. "He was yelling really loud."

The next day, she said, Arturo Jr. told her flashbacks are commonplace on his military base, and some experts believe the Cambron family's experience could be a harbinger of things to come.

The current wars in the Middle East have stretched on past the eight-year mark, making them the longest major conflicts in recent U.S. history to be fought without a draft.

With a limited number of soldiers doing all the fighting, an increasing number have been deployed multiple times into combat. But now that the war in Iraq is winding down and President Obama has set a timetable for a looming 30,000-troop surge in Afghanistan, some experts said the country is not prepared to cope

Rossana Cambron holds a childhood picture of her son Arturo Jr., Thursday night, December 3, 2009 in her Whittier home. Mrs. Cambron says her son, who is on his second tour of combat duty in Iraq, was already showing signs of PTSD with flashback episodes after his first tour. (SGVN/Staff Photo by Sarah Reingewirtz)when soldiers battling post traumatic stress disorder compounded by multiple combat tours start returning en masse.
read more here
http://www.whittierdailynews.com/news/ci_13939753

Tested by tragedy at Fort Hood

Tested by tragedy, Fort Hood family of civilians and soldiers deserve Texan of the Year honor

12:00 AM CST on Sunday, December 6, 2009

Heroes were at every turn during Fort Hood shootings.

That short-and-sweet headline sums up how I feel about the soldiers and civilians stationed at the most populous U.S. military base in the world.

They are my 2009 Dallas Morning News Texan of the Year: The Fort Hood Family.

Here's why: On Nov. 5, the day a roguish Army major went on a massive killing spree, these valiant men and women showed their true colors.

They collectively turned a chaotic tragedy into a courageous triumph of human will and sacrifice.

We can point to Sgt. Kim Munley, the tough civilian officer who rushed to the aid of those scrambling to get away from Maj. Nidal Malik Hasan's murderous line of fire.

Munley exchanged gunfire with Hasan, dropping him to the ground as she took shots to both legs and a wrist.

She's a gutsy hero.

So, too, is Mark Todd, a second civilian officer credited with shooting Hasan.
read more here
Tested by tragedy

Tussing Elementary School 3rd graders know how to thank the troops

3rd Graders At Tussing Elementary School.
Music Thank Our Troops and Veterans

Michael Souders
Tussing Elementary School Music
www.tussingmusic.com

War Damaged Vets Should Not Be Executed By the State

Vietnam veterans didn't have the luxury of Veterans Courts and understanding judges more interested in providing real justice than the ruthless abandonment of gratefulness for service. Given the fact many Vietnam veterans, like others before, were drafted into serving, one fact remains constant, they chose to serve instead of run away. Some enlisted willingly and they served side by side taking the same risks, watching over each other with courage and commitment to do their best with the soldiers who were chosen to go. Even now communities around the country are not acknowledging the uniqueness of the men and women serving in the military. Their desire to be of service does not suddenly become obsolete when they come home. It takes a unique individual to be able to put their lives on the line for the sake of strangers in the first place. When you think about the fact they face being deployed for a year or more over and over again, leaving their families and friends, to enter into a strange country for the sake of this country, it should be obvious they are not your average "Joe" and never will be. They do not suddenly change from hero to criminal without reason.

If it is PTSD, they do not and should not get a get out of jail free card but what the Veterans Courts are doing is measuring justice with appreciation for the uniqueness of their lives. It would be a wonderful day if every incarcerated veteran's case were reviewed with what we know now about PTSD so they could be provided with the same kind of justice that service those who serve as well as the citizens.

Purple Hearts On Death Row: War Damaged Vets Should Not Be Executed By the State

By Karl R. Keys and Bill Pelke, AlterNet. Posted December 4, 2009.


Soldiers are coming home traumatized by the carnage they've seen. As veterans, we believe those who commit crimes due to severe mental problems should be treated, not killed.

Mental exhaustion. Battle fatigue. PTSD. Whatever it's called, many of our soldiers who served in wars over the years came home with combat-related mental illness, traumatized by the carnage and destruction they saw and experienced.

Unfortunately, too many veterans' mental conditions have fueled criminal behavior resulting in their imprisonment. Dating back to the Civil War, veteran incarceration rates increased after each conflict.

This is not a small, marginal problem. Government statistics for the 1980s show that 21 percent of state prison inmates then were Vietnam veterans. The U.S. Department of Defense and the Veterans Administration estimate that two of every five of the 800,000 new Iraq and Afghanistan war veterans exhibit post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms.

The stories of two such veterans illustrate this tragedy. This fall, Vietnam veteran James Floyd Davis was finally presented the awards due to him -- a Purple Heart and a Good Conduct medal -- in a small ceremony held in a hearing room in a North Carolina prison. Davis, now 62, was not permitted to keep his medals after the ceremony.


What wasn't introduced at trial was that Davis, who attained the rank of sergeant in Vietnam, fought on a Central Highlands firebase during the Tet Offensive, where he lost his hearing, was hit with shrapnel, some of which remains in his leg, and went home with depression, paranoid schizophrenia and PTSD. His marriage fell apart, and he attempted suicide. It isn't certain if Davis will be executed, but he has given up his legal appeals. North Carolina's Center for Death Penalty Appeals and one of its attorneys, Ken Rose, continues to advocate for him.

Manny Babbitt, another Vietnam War veteran and a Marine, earned his Purple Heart for courage under fire in the battle of Khe Sanh, where 737 Americans died and more than 2,500 soldiers were wounded. Hit by rocket shrapnel that opened his skull, Babbitt lost consciousness and was thought to be dead. He was loaded onto a pile of corpses by helicopter operators where he regained consciousness surrounded by severed limbs and bodies.

read more here

Purple Hearts On Death Row